Within the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a really vital role. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. However, they must be utilized carefully. Improper use of forklifts could result in damage to products, injury to workers, and serious accidents which can result in death.
Safety
Forklifts are rather safe so long as they are used properly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents which involve forklifts. The tragedy is that most of these accidents are preventable with attention to safety and correct training.
Kinds of Machinery
Forklift operators must be trained on the particular type of forklift they will be using on the job. A popular kind used in distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts normally utilized within industry consist of rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification that includes both classroom study and practical evaluations is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a typical forklift. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. A forklift's load capacity would depend on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were first developed by Clark and by Yale, leading companies within the worldwide forklift business. Since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through various technological advances, mostly leading to enhancements in operator safety and the safe and efficient movement of product.